Country

Finland

FIN Northern Europe

A Nordic republic sharing a long land border with Russia; joined NATO in 2023, ending decades of military non-alignment.

Last reviewed Sep 10, 2026

Indicators

GDP growth0.17% per year · 2025▼ 53.7% vs previous

Military expenditure2.3% of GDP · 2024▲ 14.6% vs previous

Net energy imports30.3% of use · 2023▼ 28.6% vs previousNet importer

Trade openness83.4% of GDP · 2025▼ 0.07% vs previous

Population5.6Mpeople · 2025▲ 0.47% vs previous

Displaced from here20people · 2025▼ 58.3% vs previous

Source: World Bank · retrieved 1 Sep 2026 · CC BY 4.0 · Source: World Bank / SIPRI · retrieved 1 Sep 2026 · CC BY 4.0 · Source: UNHCR · retrieved 1 Sep 2026 · CC BY 4.0 (UNHCR Refugee Population Statistics Database)

Electricity generation mix — Finland

Monthly generation by fuel, last five years

Coal
Gas
Other Fossil
Nuclear
Hydro
Wind
Solar
Bioenergy

View as table

Period	Coal (TWh)	Gas (TWh)	Other Fossil (TWh)	Nuclear (TWh)	Hydro (TWh)	Wind (TWh)	Solar (TWh)	Bioenergy (TWh)
2021-12-01	0.63	0.43	0.73	2.08	1.25	0.93	0	1.61
2022-01-01	0.48	0.2	0.63	2.08	1.21	1.26	0	1.16
2022-02-01	0.42	0.17	0.52	1.88	1.13	1	0.01	1.12
2022-03-01	0.38	0.14	0.48	2.2	1.2	1.16	0.03	1.13
2022-04-01	0.33	0.03	0.39	2.26	1.26	0.67	0.04	1
2022-05-01	0.24	0.06	0.41	1.49	1.67	0.86	0.06	0.93
2022-06-01	0.04	0.03	0.28	1.76	1.29	0.62	0.08	0.79
2022-07-01	0.01	0.04	0.19	1.85	1.05	0.56	0.07	0.77
2022-08-01	0.09	0.03	0.22	1.79	1.09	0.95	0.06	0.85
2022-09-01	0.21	0.04	0.18	2.41	0.86	0.78	0.03	0.92
2022-10-01	0.26	0.04	0.27	2.23	0.8	1.36	0.01	0.97
2022-11-01	0.54	0.1	0.37	1.99	1.05	0.6	0	1.2
2022-12-01	0.81	0.2	0.51	2.17	0.97	1.29	0	1.41
2023-01-01	0.42	0.08	0.42	2.31	1.12	1.86	0	1.3
2023-02-01	0.36	0.14	0.38	1.85	1.18	1.37	0.01	1.11
2023-03-01	0.39	0.1	0.4	2.69	1.26	1.34	0.03	1.2
2023-04-01	0.15	0.06	0.22	2.87	1.12	0.92	0.08	0.96
2023-05-01	0.05	0.02	0.14	2.66	1.53	1.24	0.11	0.63
2023-06-01	0.01	0.01	0.1	2.96	1.07	0.75	0.13	0.47
2023-07-01	0	0.01	0.08	3.14	0.86	0.6	0.11	0.53
2023-08-01	0.08	0.02	0.14	2.64	1.36	0.83	0.08	0.64
2023-09-01	0.01	0.01	0.1	2.39	1.38	1.4	0.06	0.54
2023-10-01	0.05	0.01	0.2	3.02	1.63	1.21	0.03	0.78
2023-11-01	0.2	0.07	0.38	2.95	1.41	1.29	0.01	1.1
2023-12-01	0.23	0.13	0.47	3.21	1.34	1.21	0	1.27
2024-01-01	0.28	0.18	0.57	3.24	1.29	2.09	0.01	1.27
2024-02-01	0.17	0.1	0.39	2.98	1.14	1.87	0.02	1.1
2024-03-01	0.19	0.12	0.33	2.11	1.32	1.21	0.05	1.02
2024-04-01	0.14	0.05	0.31	1.94	1.34	1.46	0.09	0.72
2024-05-01	0.05	0.01	0.2	1.92	1.6	0.98	0.17	0.66
2024-06-01	0	0.01	0.16	2.51	1.41	0.77	0.18	0.58
2024-07-01	0.01	0	0.14	3.05	1.24	0.85	0.17	0.6
2024-08-01	0	0.01	0.2	2.66	0.8	1.35	0.14	0.57
2024-09-01	0	0.02	0.24	2.2	1.01	1.63	0.08	0.54
2024-10-01	0.01	0.04	0.29	2.72	1.09	2.26	0.04	0.63
2024-11-01	0.1	0.06	0.33	2.73	1.03	2.3	0.01	0.82
2024-12-01	0.11	0.06	0.44	3	1.09	2.69	0	1.02
2025-01-01	0.12	0.13	0.46	3.05	1.24	2.13	0.01	1.19
2025-02-01	0.12	0.11	0.4	2.76	1.01	2.03	0.02	1.08
2025-03-01	0.09	0.13	0.41	1.95	1.06	2.32	0.07	1.07
2025-04-01	0.01	0.07	0.3	1.62	1.16	1.7	0.11	0.88
2025-05-01	0	0.01	0.24	2.38	1.19	1.53	0.16	0.69
2025-06-01	0	0.01	0.16	2.33	1.17	1.17	0.16	0.51
2025-07-01	0	0.01	0.14	3	0.93	0.88	0.19	0.52
2025-08-01	0.01	0.03	0.12	2.81	0.71	1.24	0.14	0.53
2025-09-01	0	0.02	0.17	2.38	0.76	1.73	0.09	0.51
2025-10-01	0.01	0.06	0.27	2.98	0.97	2.29	0.04	0.67
2025-11-01	0.02	0.13	0.31	2.96	1.07	2.13	0.01	0.9
2025-12-01	0.01	0.08	0.33	3.06	1.23	2.41	0	0.93
2026-01-01	0.12	0.54	0.65	3.13	1.33	1.61	0.01	1.46
2026-02-01	0.11	0.55	0.59	2.84	1.15	1.21	0.03	1.43
2026-03-01	0	0.02	0.33	3.08	0.86	2.94	0.07	0.92
2026-04-01	0.01	0.02	0.2	2.52	0.98	1.6	0.15	0.84
2026-05-01	0	0.02	0.16	2.43	0.98	1.59	0.2	0.73
2026-06-01	0	0	0.09	2.62	0.74	1.31	0.19	0.6

Source: Ember · retrieved 2 Oct 2026 · CC BY 4.0

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